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I was thinking about nerds and social skills. Specifically, the way that nerds (and other classes of socially inept people) tend to have poor social skills because there are two sets of rules on how to behave in social situations. The first is the conventional set, which everyone hears: just be yourself and people will like you, people value honesty and morality over expediency and selfishness, and so on. The second set isn't usually explicitly handed out, and mostly consists of caveats or outright contradictions to the conventional wisdom: being yourself actually means the parts of yourself which are generally pleasant for other people, people are hypocritical a lot of the time and will generally dislike you for pointing it out or acting in a way that makes them feel immoral by comparison, hinting about what you want is often more acceptable than asking for it outright, and so on.

The main difference between people who are socially skilled and those who are unskilled is that the skilled people implicitly learn the second set of rules by observing the people around them, while the unskilled people only have the first, and end up confused and frustrated that the rules they were taught don't work very well in most situations.

My theory out of this is that maybe the unskilled people just aren't visual learners. Learning the second, real set of social rules involves being sensitive to other people's expressions and body language, so that you can modify your own behaviour in response. If for whatever reason you just don't look at people's faces all that much or you're not sensitive to shifts in body language then the only extra information you'll have available is how people say things, which means you have to be at least twice as good at picking up that kind of information than someone who has both channels available to draw the same conclusions about what people are really communicating.

Date: 2010-10-21 12:03 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bobsiow.livejournal.com
i'm pretty sure that's the underlying issue with social disorders, as well as general social awkwardness.

eg. inherent lack of empathy in people with asperger's syndrome. depending on how severe the case, they generally have trouble picking up on tonal and visual cues.

i read an article a couple of years ago about studies in using scripted-television/videos to help develop the social skills of people with autism.

Date: 2010-10-28 09:05 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mme-n-b.livejournal.com
This would also explain why nerds seem to have been nearsighted since childhood more often than the average person. It's actually the other way around - nearsighted children lack the visual clues to learn, and so are more likely to be nerds.

I'm not sure ...

Date: 2010-11-29 07:22 pm (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
... it's necessarily visual learning which is at fault. Often nerds are very good visual learners - e.g. at absorbing the written word through their eyes. I think it's actually auditory learning which is more linked to empathy. People who learn better from real people lecturing rather than skipping class and reading the course notes at home. I think. Not sure I contributed to the overall debate, but at least I put a non-critical point half-way to bed.

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